should the drinking age be lowered to 18 - 948 Words

In 2009, about 10.4 million young people between ages 12 and 20 drank more than â€Å"just a few sips† of alcohol (Underage). The drinking age should be lowered to age 18 because teens are considered adults at this age, less people in jail for hosting underage drinking, and teens can be taught responsible drinking. Although there is a negative side to lowering the drinking age because it can cause more motor-vehicle accidents, greater chance for alcohol problems, and the health risk it can cause. There is also warning signs to look for in a teen that is drinking underage the age of 21. Teens that are 18 are looked as adults –Teens at the age of 18 are â€Å"adults† they can vote, go get married, serve for the country, go to jury duties, and move†¦show more content†¦(Regional) Teens can be taught responsible drinking, by the Law coming up with permits and issuing them to teens till there about 21 to help them teach to be more responsible with drinking. Teens would be able to use these permits, in supervised areas, such as sport games, restaurants or bars, or even in their own home with their parents supervising them. They can take and complete alcohol related courses and have no alcohol related charges on their record before they are issued this permit that is like a drivers learning permit. (Ogilvie) Teens that do the underage drinking can have many health problems. Health problems that can be caused by underage drinking is Death, serious injuries, impaired judgment, increased risk for physical and sexual assault, brain development problems. All of these health problems are serious, and they aren’t thought about by teens before they have a drink. (Underage) Impaired judgments can be considered irresponsible drinking. Significant increase were als o found for other variables: â€Å"cutting class after drinking† jumped from 9% to almost 12%; â€Å"missing class because of hangover† went from 26% to 28%; â€Å"getting lower grades because of drinking† rose from 5% to 7% and â€Å"been in a fight after drinking† increased from 12% to 17%; these are examples of irresponsible behavior. (Dr. Ruth) There are a few warning signs that someone who is around teens a lot, or is a parent can look for ifShow MoreRelatedShould the Legal Drinking Age Be Lowered to 18?590 Words   |  2 PagesUnderage Drinking Age Position Paper Drinking is a serious problem in America. The current legal age is 21. But some people seem to disagree. Should the legal drinking age be lowered to 18? It’s a question that has been thrown around for years. I believe that the legal drinking age should stay at 21. There are so many more benefits and responsibilities you have at age 21. You don’t fully mature until you’re at least 20 years old. The amount of underage drinking fatalities that happen every yearRead MoreShould the Drinking Age Be Lowered to 18? Essay1236 Words   |  5 Pagesargument amongst Americans is determining that the current legal drinking age which is 21 should be lowered to eighteen or not. Researching the following propaganda made me understand the dangers to the youth and people in America if the drinking age were to lower. Therefore i will argue with whoever disagrees with me that the drinking age should be lowered. Id like to explain six reasons to why the drinking age should not be lowered beginning with the strongest reasons. First reason being is thatRead MoreEssay about Why the Drinking Age Should Be Lowered to 18872 Words   |  4 PagesLowering the drinking age to 18 would make a lot of sense in the world. Lowering the drinking age to 18 would make more sense. It would be better for the teens that drink on college campus. The drinking age should be lowered to 18 because you can vote at eighteen, buy tobacco, it’ll reduce the thrill of breaking the law, evidence supports that early introduction of drinking is the safest way to reduce juvenile alcohol abuse, and college people that are not 21 drink also. If teenagers that are nowRead MoreLowering Legal Drinking Age Essay1417 Words   |  6 PagesLowering the Drinking Age Half the United States population starts drinking at the age of 14.When you are 18 you have privileges like joining the army. (Mitch Adams Lowering the drinking age page 1) You can go to war and die for your country but you still can not enjoy an ice cold beer. (Mitch Adams Lowering the drinking age page 1) How is being 21 different from being 18? How does three more years of not drinking make you mature enough to drink? The longer you drink the more you start toRead MoreControversial Analysis: Drinking Age1278 Words   |  6 PagesCarolina Quiroga April 02, 2012 Leslie Jones English 102 The Drinking Age and Young Adults. Because underage drinking is a major problem for young adults, the drinking age has become a very controversial issue. In the 1990s, the drinking age was 18, but it was changed to 21 in 1984. The Federal Government informed states to choose between raising the drinking age to 21 or foregoing highway funding. This decision obviously affected 18 to 20 year olds who could no longer buy alcoholic beverages.Read MoreLegalizing the Drinking Age to 181624 Words   |  7 PagesLegalizing the Drinking Age to 18 When people turn to the age of eighteen, they are finally considered an adult. They can join the army, have the right to vote, buy cigarettes or tobacco products, get a tattoo and even die for our country, but they aren’t allowed to buy alcohol? A person can be responsible enough to live on his or her own, make money, pay bills, and yet they are not old enough to purchase or consume any type of alcohol. Underage drinking has been a major controversial issue forRead MoreWhy Lowering The Drinking Age Is A Good Idea?. Lowering1627 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Drinking Age is a Good Idea? Lowering the drinking age to 18 in the United States has been a source of controversy in recent years. It has been a controversial topic because many people disagree, while many agree with the topic. For example, the people who disagree and are against lowering the drinking age to 18 believe we should not lower the drinking age because 18 year old individuals are not responsible enough to drink alcohol. While, the people who agree we should lower the drinking ageRead MoreLowering The Minimum Drinking Age1380 Words   |  6 Pagesperson reaches the age of 18, they are allowed to tattoo their bodies, smoke tobacco, gamble and even enlist if they wanted to! As an adult, they want to be treated as one but how can they feel like an adult if hanging around with their friends and drinking beer while watching TV is illegal? Of course, that does not stop them, though. The United States is one of the few countries in which still have such a high minimum drinking age. Although most people thi nk young adults (18-year olds) are irresponsibleRead MoreShould The Drinking Age Be Lowered?995 Words   |  4 Pages Should the legal drinking age be lowered to age 18? Recently people have been debating whether If the drinking age should be lowered to 18. Some people think 18 is a better age but others think it’s outrageous to lower the drinking age to 18. After much reading and observing, I myself think the drinking age should be kept at 21 years old,because young adults who drink while they re underage make poor decisions and majority of the young adults are in college lacking in classes. The legal drinkingRead MoreDrinking Age Drinking847 Words   |  4 Pagesthe drinking age should be lowered to eighteen like most of the world or if it should stay at twenty-one. Underage drinking has been a major questionable issue for years, yet why is it not under control? Teenagers are continuing to buy alcohol with fake identification cards, getting into bars and drinking illegally. As a recent teen, I have proof that these things are going on not only in college but in high school as well. There are a lot of factors that come together to why the drinking age should

Marketing Practices And Communication Management - 992 Words

Recently new changes in the market have led to variations and changes in marketing practices and communication management in organizations. There is no longer possibility to use one single marketing communication tool to achieve marketing communication purposes. (Kitchen et al. 2004). As a result, integrated marketing communication (IMC) approach appeared as a more efficient and sophisticated communication discipline that can rapidly respond to the increasingly market changes and conditions. (Kim et al. 2004). The new aspect of IMC is that technological developments have made it possible to put this idea into operational practice.(Kliatchko, 2005). In fact, the emergence and advancement in information and communication technology (ICT) are considered as one of the most significant background factors of IMC. (Kitchen et al, 2004. Gurau, 2008. Kliatchko, 2009). According to advanced technology solutions, IMC programs are able to capture precise data on customers. This means that databa se management is of crucial importance for the IMC approach. (Kliatchko, 2005). It is pointed out that consumers perception of the integrated marketing communication need to be considered in order to measure efficiently the return on investment of IMC campaign. Actually, the great change in the communication process refers to the fact the consumers are recently taking control of it, as they decide whether and when to receive the message.(Gurau, 2008. Kliatchko, 2009. Keller, 2009. Kitchen andShow MoreRelatedCase Study of Prostitution1406 Words   |  6 Pagesresponsible, professional experience related to area of assignment at a management level. Depending on area of assignment, Certified Public Accountant Certification or Certified Purchasing Manager Certification may be strongly preferred or required. KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS Knowledge of: †¢ Managerial principles; †¢ Financial principles and practices in assigned areas of responsibility; †¢ Budgeting principles and practices; †¢ Applicable federal, state, and local laws, rules, regulationsRead MoreHy Dairies Case1044 Words   |  5 Pagesracist practices or to leave the company âž ¢ Why: Despite improving the sales of her brand (ice cream) for Hy Dairies she believes she is being â€Å"sidelined† because the company did not want women or minorities in top level management positions. âž ¢ When: Within the next few days, before she is assigned to her new job. âž ¢ To Whom do they make recommendation: Syd Gilman Analysis A. Issues and Symptoms (cause and effects) OB issue: Potential sexist and racist practices Read MoreInternet Marketing1291 Words   |  6 PagesHND in Business Unit 30: Internet Marketing Unit code: D/601/1102 Assignment Brief LEARNING OUTCOMES On successful completion of this unit a learner will: 1 Understand marketing through the internet 2 Be able to use the internet for promotion using digital marketing communications 3 Be able to produce market research to support customer relationship management 4 Be able to design an internet marketing plan. |Learning outcomes: |Assessment criteria for pass:Read MoreBusiness Opportunity Analysis to Solve a Business Problem With the Help of Technology1685 Words   |  7 Pagesdecreasing return on marketing investment (ROMI) due to competition, inefficient customer services, and lack of innovation. The technological solutions proposed in the paper are new product development and innovation, integrated marketing management, and enterprise resource planning. After evaluating the merits and demerits of these solutions, the Integrated Marketing Management (IMM) system is recommended to the companies that wish to solve their decreasing Return on Marketing Investment with theRead MoreProject Manager With Hospital Corporation Of America1147 Words   |  5 Pagesrole I played in advancing healthcare practices in the company. My job afforded me opportunities to set up my own project, create the milestones and scope principles, and manage my own team. My experience with manag ing daily activities on such large projects, while working with executive and senior leadership teams equipped me with an array of knowledge and experience on how to manage healthcare projects. These projects helped with my leadership and management skills with corporate and hospital employeesRead MoreCommunication and Pricing Strategies1698 Words   |  7 Pagesof Value Communication Best Practices in Value Communication Communication to customer is critical for the growth of any company and its product. Effective handling of a companys communication will lead to the reaping benefits bordering high profit margins, increased volume of sales, customer loyalty and sustainable growth in the market. Availability of highly advanced technological solutions for resource utilization, testing, billing and marketing require unique rules and practices for effectiveRead MoreChantale and Clinton Call for Service1198 Words   |  5 Pagesmanagerial fields such as: Consumer Behavior, Marketing Management, Quality Control Management, Public Relations Management, Managerial Communication, and Customer Relationship Management. Consumer Behavior is the study of individuals, groups, or organizations and the processes they use to select, secure, and dispose of products, services, experiences, or ideas to satisfy needs and the impacts that these processes have on the consumer and society. Marketing management is a business discipline which focusesRead MorePr Manager, Kpmg Uk, London.1228 Words   |  5 Pagesbusiness world and challenged to me to plan and manage campaigns and achieve great PR coverage. Throughout my career, I have built and maintained outstanding relationships with journalists and senior stakeholders, as well as colleagues in marketing and internal communications. Employment history October 2013 – current PR Manager, KPMG UK, London I started off at KPMG as a senior PR executive and after just over a year I was promoted to PR manager. In my role, I am responsible to deliver a media relationsRead MoreIntegrated Service Marketing Communication For Anz Bank1250 Words   |  5 Pages4. Integrated Service Marketing Communication Integrated service marketing communication for ANZ bank includes five characteristics such as- †¢ Profile of the target market (ThanhThuy, 2014) †¢ Use of appropriate media channels †¢ Influencing the behaviour of target market (ThanhThuy, 2014) †¢ Customer relationship management †¢ Building communication synergy Both the internal and external communication responsibilities for ANZ bank lie on the shoulders of corporate communication strategies which includesRead MoreAnalysis and Assessment: Best Practices in Unconventional Marketing1163 Words   |  5 PagesBest Practices in Unconventional Marketing Introduction Given the meteoric rise of social networks and the significant implications they have for marketing, the many areas of unconventional marketing, from viral to social media-based campaigns, show significant potential. The intent of this analysis is to for evaluate the companies who are gaining the greatest results from using unconventional marketing, followed by a literature review and analysis of the best practices of viral marketing communications

Equity Analyst Project †Individual Free Essays

Equity Analyst Project – Individual Scott Hatten MBA 737-F1WW (W13) Professor Lauren Thomas March 2, 2013 This paper will assess my ability to maximize my personal return on investment with an allocation of $1,000,000. The overall goal of this exercise is to obtain the highest return possible within the next 12 months. I am limited to the following asset classes for allocation of all investments: * U. We will write a custom essay sample on Equity Analyst Project – Individual or any similar topic only for you Order Now S. Equities * U. S. Treasury Bonds * Cash This paper will be my prospectus on the justification of the allocation and potential earnings in each class. U. S. Equities| U. S. 30-Year Treasury Bonds| Cash| Proposed Allocation| 70%| 25%| 5%| $ Amount| $700,000| $250,000| $50,000| Forecast +/- (12 Months)| 13%| 3. 0%| 0%| ROI| $791,000| $257,500| $50,000| Estimated (ROI) for $1,000,000 as of December 31, 2013 = $1,098,500. 00 U. S. Equities As the United States economy continues to grow in areas but struggle in others, the decision to place the largest allocation of funds into this category is made without hesitation. 013 is the 1st year after a presidential election and the second term for our current president. Typically in situations like this there is less hype about a new leader in office and more emphasize placed on making strategic decisions and outcomes. Even though were are currently looking at the possibility of thousands of government based worked to be subjected to mandatory pay reductions through a sequester plan, the United States business machines is moving at a strong pace. Since 2008 business and industry leaders have worked to understand the changing dynamics of both the US and International economic challenges and have positioned their organizations to adapt more quickly to those conditions (Investors, 2013). As consumer spending and consumer confidence continue to increase, U. S. Equities should continue on steady growth plan which is indicated in the strong SP Indices (currently at 1518. 20), NASDAQ (currently at 3169. 74), and the DOW (currently at 14089. 66). These indicators provide direct indication that investor and business confidence levels are extremely high and favorable for positive returns. U. S. 30 Year Treasury Bonds Although this investment class can be considered the most conservative of the three, the low yield of government bonds in the past 10 years does not lend a comparative metric against many other investment opportunities (Jacobs, 2012). The fixed rate of these instruments allows for a guaranteed return, but should only be utilized at a point in an investing cycle when risk is higher than potential income growth. The 25% allocation that is invested in this class is positioned to provide a long term guaranteed investment, with the possible that these lower rates will not rise significantly in the next few years. Cash The lowest of investment allocation classes is cash. The cost to leave any instrument in this category is expensive and provides very little ROI. The funds kept in this allocation are specific for future investment opportunities where transition of funds from other classes could have a significant impact or cost to the overall 12 month plan (Mangla, 2012). Summary Looking back over the past ten years and most especially the past three years for investment returns and economic possibilities, there seems to be more growth in the past 24 months than what we have seen in over a decade. The rapidly changing international economic climate and the current government struggles with tax based polices and the continued climbing US deficit will make 2103 a year where investors must maintain a long term focus while being selective in short term growth opportunities. References Jacobs, D. L. (2012). Are Bonds The Next Facebook–Negatively Speaking?. Forbes. Com, 6. Investor’s Business, D. (2013, February 19). U. S. asset demand picks up. Investor’s Business Daily. p. A02. Mangla, I. (2012). Yes, You Can Dump Your Bank. Money, 27-28. Ross, S. , Westerfield, R. , Jaffe, J. , and Jordan, B. (2011-). Corporate finance: Core principles ; applications. (3rd ed. ). How to cite Equity Analyst Project – Individual, Essay examples

Volkswagen Unethical Practice In Emission â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Volkswagen Unethical Practice In Emission? Answer: Introducation Volkswagen is a car manufacturer based out of Germany and formed in 1937. The organisation has global presence and is one of the most popular car manufacturers all across the globe. The organisation has also been one of the best in diesel cars and recently it had claimed that the diesel cars that it manufactures are environment friendly and low on emission. However, this claim was proven to be false as it was found that the organisation had been engineering its cars to provide deceptive results. The scandal was termed as the Diesel Dupe and in this the organisation had software in the engine which could sense if the car was being tested (Mansouri, 2016). On being tested the software would change the performance factors and thus provide deceptive results. Later on Volkswagen accepted cheating emission tests in the US market but denied other allegations. However, this unethical practice has led to loss of reputation for the organisation and also has led to financial losses. According to ABC News (2015) Volkswagen is facing billions of dollars in losses and fines as it had to recall its cars and also had to pay huge fines. This is further magnified with diminished sales. Ethics and ethical practices have several branches and if Consequentialism is applied it will be clearer why this act of Volkswagen was unethical. According to this branch of ethics the outcome of the action needs to provide for a greater good. In this case the outcome would mean increased environmental pollution (de Vries et al. 2017). People were lured into buying these cars as they were low on pollution, but eventually they are adding to environmental pollution and thus the action is causing a greater harm to the environment. Apart from ethics there have been legalities that have been associated with the Volkswagen scandal. Volkswagen has been manipulating the emission test results and therefore it has been duping the customers and also the government (The Conversation, 2017). This is definitely a case where the organisation has been utilising technology for fraudulent purposes in order to boost their own sales and profits. In every country there are government regulations on emissions. There are set standards and the car manufacturers are to abide by these regulations. However, Volkswagen used a mechanism to alter the performance and hence dupe the emission tests and thus although it was actually polluting more it provided results which were controversial. All of these meant that there were several legalities that Volkswagen had broken and as a result there are Government investigations against the organisation. From this case it could be seen that Volkswagen had used unethical means to boost the car sales but however, the unethical business practice was only capable of giving the organisation a short term sales boost and ultimately lead to huge losses for the organisation. Any organisation needs to focus on ethical business practice in order to sustain in the long run. The triple bottom line sustainability approach focuses on environmental, economical and societal sustainability and this approach ensures long term success for any organisation. Billabong CSR In the first part it was illustrated how organisations need to focus on triple bottom line sustainability. Corporate Social Responsibility is a way of focusing on the environment and the overall society at large. Businesses take from the society and the environment and it is their responsibility to give back. Major organisations all across the globe have CSR charters but unfortunately it can be seen that CSR is a way or promoting or marketing. CSR should in line with the values and this is something which needs to be investigated. Billabong has been chosen for the same and the following will look into how the CSR activities of Billabong reflect the values of the organisation Billabong International started as a surfing company and therefore values of the organisation always included environmental protection. Environment has been one of the key concerns for this organisation and this gets reflected in the CSR. Billabong has been supportive of environmental groups and has also focused on recycling for focusing on the growing concerns of climate change. Billabong has also focused on reducing the carbon footprints by focusing on recycling. It has been noticed that approximately 100 million plastic bottles are used each day and 86% of these bottles go into landfills (Billabongbiz.com, 2017). Billabong has focused on recycling plastic bottles and 57 million bottles have been recycled so far. Recycling the bottles also ensures that there is 50-60% less power consumption and therefore this adds towards the reduction of carbon foot prints. Billabong has had a five year plan to cut down its carbon emissions by 15% by the end of 2017. Focus on the environment has always been a prime concern for the organisation and towards this direction there have been several innovative steps that the organisation has taken (Billabong.com, 2017). The organisation has also teamed up with the World Wildlife Funds Southern African Sustainable Seafood Initiative to focus more on innovative products which are made from recycling. This has dual benefits as it keeps the environment clean and also ensures reduction of emission (Billabong.com, 2017). Billabong has been an environment friendly organisation and its concern for the environment has been its value. The CSR activities that have been carried out by the organisation also reflect its core values. The organisation has not focused on CSR for marketing purposes but has concern for the environment at large. From a single shop to a multinational organisation the journey of Billabong has been made possible because of its values. These values have been reflected in the CSR strategies. These have provided Billabong with good reputation and brand image and at the same time have catered to environmental causes. References ABC News. (2015).Despite the recent scandals, 'business ethics' isn't a contradiction in terms. [online] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-10-05/thompson-business-ethics-isnt-a-contradiction-in-terms/6827488 [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Billabong.com. (2017).BILLABONG TAKES AN ENVIRONMENTAL STANCE WITH THE RECYCLER SERIES - Blog | Billabong Asia. [online] Available at: https://www.billabong.com/asia/blog-post/4123/billabong-recycler-series [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Billabong.com. (2017).How are Billabong's Eco Products, environmentally friendly? - Blog | Billabong South Africa. [online] Available at: https://www.billabong.com/za/blog-post/2272/2010-11-29 [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Billabongbiz.com. (2017).Billabong Biz : Behind the Brand - Investors - Environment. [online] Available at: https://www.billabongbiz.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=154279p=environment [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Mansouri, N., 2016. A Case Study of Volkswagen Unethical Practice in Diesel Emission Test. International Journal of Science and Engineering Applications, 5(4), pp.211-216. de Vries, R.E., Pathak, R.D., van Gelder, J.L. and Singh, G., 2017. Explaining Unethical Business Decisions: The role of personality, environment, and states. Personality and Individual Differences, 117, pp.188-197 The Conversation. (2017).7-Eleven, Volkswagen cases show why we should push back on 'corporate ethics'. [online] Available at: https://theconversation.com/7-eleven-volkswagen-cases-show-why-we-should-push-back-on-corporate-ethics-48739 [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017].